The first step was a biogas plant picture 1 that utilized. The biobased economy and the bioeconomy in the netherlands biomass research report 1601 final report bibliographical data. Sustainable competitive advantage through application of the biobased and circular economy at port of amsterdam. Delivering these benefits requires continued growth of the sector to ensure that product manufacturers have a reliable, sustainable, and scalable supply of renewable chemicals. The biobased economy is playing an increasingly important role in the american economy. Introduction to the biobased economy lesmateriaal wikiwijs. To ensure effective implementation of the ecodesign directive, adequate financial resources should be. It serves as a portal by giving an overview and directing visitors to other websites for further details on specific subjects. The main objective of the cen european standardization institute technical committee 411 is to develop standards for biobased products covering horizontal aspects. Number of citations in scopus with biobased economy, biobased economy, bioeconomy or bioeconomy in titles, abstract or keywords. Swedish research and innovation strategy for a biobased. The bioeconomy is a new concept that encompasses many economic activities. This website presents the various aspects of the biobased economy from different angles.
Biobased and circular economy gives the port a competitive. Het arrangement introduction to the biobased economy is gemaakt met wikiwijs van kennisnet. Introduction present day, crude oil dominates world economy and even world politics. Over the past few years, the bioeconomys focus on agrofuels has stimulated land grabbing in the global south. The biobased economy relies on sustainable, plantderived resources for fuels, chemicals, materials, food and feed rather than on the evanescent usage of fossil resources.
Biobased content companies with biobased bioplastics can either indicate the biobased carbon content or the biobased mass content of their products. Bebasic is the largest international publicprivate partnership in the world in biobased economy. The chapters highlight the importance of bioeconomyrelated. The biobased economy is poised for accelerated growth, with an abundance of costcompetitive feedstocks, commercial success of.
The european biobased economy strategy should not lead through dropin chemicals. Designing a policy agenda begins with an evidencebased technology approach, focusing on biotechnology applications in primary production, health, and industry. Its difficult to predict where innovation will take us. Pdf development perspectives of the biobased economy. Industrial biotechnology will continue to drive growth in the biobased economy.
Introduction biobased economy and biobased society bio. All actors generally support the definition of the biobased economy provided in the. Agriculture has the potential to be central to this economy, providing source materials for commodity items such as liquid fuels and valueadded products chemicals and materials. The focus of the tu delft and bebasics brazil office lies on circular economy and clean technology in general and more specific but not limited to renewable materials and biofuels biorenewables in the broadest sense, including sustainability. The results for the netherlands monitor biobased economy bbe and the results for the usa refer to biobased products industries. Pdf ebook voor elektronische leeromgeving kopieer arrangement 1. Cascade utilization means that biomass should be used. In the documents analyzed, strategies and policies on how to promote the bioeconomy. Strategies and policies for the bioeconomy and biobased.
The bioeconomy is not about just one industry sector or looking at a particular scientific innovation but, encompasses the economic process. The antwerprotterdamrhein ruhr chemical cluster and the. A highly developed biobased economy uses biobased resources primarily for the production of chemicals and materials, and for energy as a side product, in such a way that competition with food supply will be minimised. Challenges in building a sustainable biobased economy. Biobased economy sustainable use of agricultural resources. Measuring growth and impacts industrial biotechnology empowers the biobased economy, enhances a broad variety of industries and creates potential for new products. The cornerstone of this economy is the biorefinery, in which renewable resources. As these units of measurement differ, the typical numeric percentage value will differ, too, and must be taken. It is closely linked to the green economy and the knowledgebased bioeconomy.
Towards a carbonnegative sustainable biobased economy. Biobased and biodegradable plastics is food packaging the main applications of biobased and biodegradable plastics are currently in food packaging, food service ware, shopping bags, fibresnonwovens and agricultural applications. Biobased and biodegradable plastics facts and figures. The importance of standards is also highlighted by the european commission communication com 2012 60 on a bioeconomy for europe pdf format and in the commission communication com 2012 582 on a stronger european industry for growth and economy recovery pdf format, which identifies biobased products as one of the priority lines in which. This includes a consistent terminology for biobased products, sampling, biobased content, application of and correlation towards lca and sustainability of biomass used, and guidance on the use of. This is of great value for a knowledgedriven, biobased economy because it can help to provide practical information for developments in medicinal or food crop production.
Towards a sustainable bioeconomy books of abstracts 2015 strategies towards a resource. In 2005, the international futures programme ifp of the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd embarked on a twoyear project to design a bioeconomy policy agenda for governments. A highly developed biobased economy uses biobased resources primarily for the production of chemicals and materials, and for energy as a side. Biobased products, designated by the secretary of agriculture, are commercial or industrial products that are composed in whole, or in significant part, of biological products or renewable domestic agricultural materials or forestry materials. Pdf sustainability transition towards a biobased economy. The notion of the bioeconomy has gained importance in both research and policy debates over the last decade, and is frequently argued to be a key part of the solution to multiple grand challenges. The value of a biobased economy was then determined using the value of industry subsectors that contributed to it and fit within the biobased economy definition. Definition of the biobased economy all actors generally support the definition of the biobased economy provided in the. The biobased economy can be to the 21st century what the fossilbased economy was to the 20th century. Sustainability transition towards a biobased economy. The chairs of the uks three bioscience leadership councils, comprising the industrial biotechnology leadership forum iblf, the agritechnology leadership council atlc. The bioeconomy model is expected to reduce our dependency on fossil fuels in the long term. The bioeconomy to 2030 designing a policy agenda the biological sciences are adding value to a host of products and services, producing what some have labelled the bioeconomy and offering the potential to make major socioeconomic contributions in oecd countries. Biobased economy, bioeconomy or biotechonomy refers to economic activity involving the use of biotechnology in the production of biobased goods, services, or energy from biological material or biomass as the primary resource base.
The european commission defines the bioeconomy as the production of renewable biological resources and the conversion of these resources and waste streams into value added products, such as food, feed, biobased products and bioenergy. This book defines the new field of bioeconomy as the sustainable and innovative use of biomass and biological knowledge to provide food, feed, industrial products, bioenergy and ecological services. A strategy for a biobased economy the green european foundation. In our town, selfsufficiency is due to the distributed biobased economy, which has been the backbone of our society for several years. The bioeconomy includes all activities related to the production of biomass, and the ways in which the biomass and its residues can be used subsequently. Through joint research programmes, flanders biobased valley is building research and development expertise in the field of biobased products and bioenergy. Despite this conceptual focus, what a circular economy is and how it differs from other concepts often remains blurry. Biobased product, was defined by the united states secretary of agriculture in the farm security and rural investment act of 2002 as follows, the term biobased product means a product determined by the secretary to be a commercial or industrial product other than food or feed that is composed, in whole or in significant part, of biological products or renewable domestic. Innovation and high added value in the biobased economy. In the vision of distributed bio based economy of year 2050, the wellbeing of people is based on. An example is the use of biobased genomic data for the design of a planttissuebased antibody immune globulin for the treatment of cancer. Towards a sustainable bio based economy in 2020 european. Definition of a biobased economy the respondents support a public goodsoriented global and coherent strategy for a sustainable biobased economy focusing on a recycling community, conservation of ecosystems and equitable sharing. Swedish research and innovation strategy for a biobased economy 7 foreword 5 summary 9 purpose and aim of the assignment background strategies for a biobased and green economy in other countries 15 methods used to perform the assignment 16 definition of a biobased economy 16 challenges in converting to a biobased economy 17.
State of play and future potential part 2 summary of position papers received in response to the european commission s public online consultation 4. A biobased economy is an economy which for a large proportion draws its resources from living nature biomass, green resources, as an integral part of a green or sustainable economy. More and more the tendency is to change into a biobased economy bbe. In fact, the number of scientific articles including biobased economy, biobased economy, bioeconomy or bioeconomy in. The majority of the oecd area is committed to the delivery of the bioeconomy. A definition a biobased economy is an economy which for a large proportion draws its resources from living nature biomass, green resources, as an integral part of a green or sustainable economy. This is the second of two columns on the european biobased economy strategy, published on 23 october and 27 october 2016. Pdf this paper provides an outline of the biobased economy. The transition towards a bioeconomy is perceived as one of the most powerful tools to mitigate global challenges including the economic crisis, climate change and sustainable development in the global economic context. Of the seventeen papers that cover business models and practices of a circular economy, only half provide a definition of circular economy. Through innovations in renewable energies and the emergence of a new generation of biobased products, the sectors that drive the biobased economy are providing job creation and economic.
1104 662 1368 1226 367 188 710 921 387 303 1264 1173 673 1058 622 561 190 715 306 1605 742 1092 1255 1477 64 1061 203 59 277 1183 412 1017 47 503 63 830 1156 342 11 62