Abod blood groups austin community college district. Abo blood grouping introduction terry kotrla, ms, mtascpbb abo basics blood group antigens are actually sugars attached to the red blood cell. Individuals inherit a gene which codes for specific sugars to be added to the. Blood grouping reagents for bayer advia series stac is a clinic medical diagnostics instruments and reagents consumables manufacturer and trusted by hospital lab and regional distributors in the global scale, stacs products have passed iso 9001, iso 485, cmc certificate, cmd certificate and ce mark.
I drank celery juice for 7 days and this is what happened no juicer required. It transports oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues, and carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. Comparison between conventional and automated techniques. Landsteiner found that there are not if the patients serum contains antia1 antibody to common type a red cell in subgroup a patients. As blood starts oozing out, make 1 drop fall on the three depressions of the glass slide. Abo blood group system, the classification of human blood based on the inherited properties of red blood cells erythrocytes as determined by the presence or absence of the antigens a and b, which are carried on the surface of the red cells. Blood grouping and crossmatching is one of the few important tests that the anaesthesiologist orders during perioperative period. Blood group definition of blood group by medical dictionary. The two main ways to classify blood groups are the abo system and the rh system. Other blood group systems exist to date, researchers have identified around 300 minor blood groups.
Rh blood group system this system also discovered by karl land steiner1940 second important blood group system the main cause of hemolytic disease of new bornhdn 25. Disabling the downloading of a presentation is like disabling the comments on a youtube video. Rh blood group consists of 49 antigens most significant are d,c,e,c and e commonly used term rh factor refer to d antigen on rbcs surface 26. However no warranty or guarantee whatsoever is made or is to be implied with respect to such information or with respect to any product, method or apparatus referred to herein. Hiper blood grouping teaching kit unzipping genes p r o d u c t i n f o r m a t i o n the information contained herein is believed to be accurate and complete. The process of identifying a persons blood group by serologic testing of a blood sample. This course can also be used for cls schools for academic instruction or could be used as a basic orientation for mt and mlt students who are beginning their blood bank. Apart from abo and rhesus system, many other types of antigens have been noticed on the red cell membranes. Blood groupsabo blood group and rh group system blood is a fluid connective tissue and the most crucial component of the circulatory system. Mar 27, 2017 need for blood grouping blood transfusion hemolytic disease of newborn paternity disputes medicolegal use susceptibility to various diseases routine health checkup 4. A blood type also called a blood group is a classification of blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells rbcs. Social interaction takes place in the context of social groups 3.
With this program, you can download the required presentation as a zip folder, zip file or to a pdf format in a fast and convenient manner. If so, share your ppt presentation slides online with. Describe the basis of blood typing and cross matching tests for a. Blood type is determined by the presence or absence of antigens on the surface of red blood cells as well. Manufactured by a company dedicated to transfusion diagnostics who understands that you need options, our traditional blood grouping and typing product line offers the following advantages. Abo blood group system madison area technical college. These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. Slideshare downloader free download windows version. Blood grouping and crossmatching is one of the few important tests that the anaesthesiologist orders. While everyones blood is made up of the same basic parts, theres actually a lot of variety in the kinds of blood that exist. Paternity testing since the inheritance of the abo blood group system is very specific, this serves as one of the first methods to determine the likelihood that the accused father is the father or not. These results are similar to other studies comparing the automated gel system with ctt technique. The a blood type has only the a antigen and the b blood type has only the b antigen. Landsteiners law if an antigen is present on a patients red blood cells, the corresponding antibody will not be present in the patients plasma.
Abo system of blood grouping authorstream presentation. Blood group a if you belong to the blood group a, you have a antigens on the surface of your red blood cells and b antibodies in your blood plasma. Blood group is determined by using commercially made reagents to detect the presence or absence of antigens for the forward testing and commercially made reagents or pooled cells to detect the presence or absence of antibodies for the reverse. View vpn tunnel status and get help monitoring firewall high availability, health, and readiness. Most illegal content is handled and stored by slideshare, and hence dcmad files are removed from slideshare anyways. Abo blood grouping a persons abo blood groupa, b, ab, or ois based on the presence or absence of the a and b antigens on his red blood cells. Mns p familial blood group system found in few families kell.
The alleles for blood group are in the same place on the chromosome 9. Immucor provides the most complete offering of traditional blood grouping and typing reagents. Blood grouping definition of blood grouping by medical. Inheritance and genetics history of blood groups and blood transfusions. Thus, in the blood, there was only a antigen that could identify it was a blood type a. Blood typing ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Nov 24, 2017 blood grouping test is very important for every individual to help know his blood group and rhtype, some of the combinations of blood group types that are compatible, the blood type of a person can be determined in a few minutes with this test. View vpn tunnel status and get help monitoring firewall. Blood group definition of blood group by the free dictionary. Download from slideshare free online powerpoint slide. Abo basics blood group antigens are actually sugars attached to the red blood cell.
It is because a antibodies reacts with its corresponding antigen, which is a. What are the procedures and techniques of blood grouping and. Hence, a proper understanding of the blood group system, their. Two blood type system or blood group system in human blood transfusion. International society of blood transfusion has recently recognized 33 blood group systems. Comparison of conventional tube agglutination method. Comparison of conventional tube agglutination method versus erycard2. Apr 20, 2016 the abo blood group system is the most important blood type system or blood group system in human blood transfusion. This meant that if a person inherited one a group gene and one b group gene their red cells would possess both the a and b blood group antigens. Together, they make up the eight main blood groups. Blood groups and blood typing how is blood type determined. Ppt blood grouping powerpoint presentation, free download id. Blood grouping experiment amrita university amrita vlab. Many patients have died and it was not until 1901, when the austrian karl landsteiner discovered human blood groups, that blood transfusions became safer.
A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. There are eight different blood types, and the type you have is. And if it were blood type b, the blood would not be agglutinated when mixing with antia antibodies. They are determined by the type of the protein antigen or. Tool for downloading private and public slideshare slices. Other blood group system is the property of its rightful owner.
In this event, either a transfusion or an infusion is called for. The abo blood group system is used to denote the presence of one, both, or neither of the a and b antigens on erythrocytes. Experiments with blood transfusions have been carried out for hundreds of years. The blood group of a particular individual is the description of the antigenic phenotype of the red blood cells with respect to a particular system. Oct 12, 2010 blood grouping experiment amrita university amrita vlab. According to the abo blood grouping system discovered by. The rh blood group system connie westhoff t he rh blood group system is one of the most polymorphic and antigenic blood group systems. Ppt abo blood grouping powerpoint presentation free to. Also, it could not be blood type o because there would be no changes in all circlesno blood coagulationif it were blood type o. Abo blood types are also present in some other animals for example rodents and apes such as chimpanzees, bonobos and gorillas. Individuals inherit a gene which codes for specific sugars to be added to the red cell. Ab0 blood grouping system according to the ab0 blood group system there are four different kinds of blood groups. Know the different types of blood transfusions and their complications transfusion reactions.
Blood grouping experiment amrita university youtube. History karl landsteiner discovered the abo blood group system in 1901 he and his five coworkers began mixing each others red cells and serum together and inadvertently performed the first forward and reverse abo groupings. Blood grouping test is very important for every individual to help know his blood group and rhtype, some of the combinations of blood group types that are compatible, the blood type of a person can be determined in a few minutes with this test. Social groups social groups consists of a number of people who have a common identity, some feeling of unity, and a certain common goals and shared norms. In human blood transfusions it is the most important of the 36 different blood type or group classification systems currently recognized. The abo blood group system is the most important blood type system or blood group system in human blood transfusion. He found that mixing blood from two individuals can lead to. The four different blood groups in the abo system are a, b, ab and o.
Comparison of conventional tube agglutination method versus. In a healthy person, approximately 5 liters 12 pints of blood circulates throughout their body. Subgroups of the abo blood group system can cause discrepancies when carrying out abo blood grouping. Place a cotton ball at the site where it was pricked. Guidance manual abo and rh blood grouping document id no. Dec 08, 2007 i drank celery juice for 7 days and this is what happened no juicer required.
There is the argument that slideshare is a platform to socially share presentations. How to download contents from slideshare, whose download. Also includes details about bombay blood group and rh blood group system. You can get visibility into the health and performance of your cisco asa environment in a single dashboard. An adult human has about 46 litres of blood circulating in the body. It transports nutritive substances and metabolites to the tissues and removes waste. Using the thumb, put pressure on the area to stop blood flow. Slideshare downloader is an open source app that allows you to download any presentation from slideshare even if the author disabled it. Comparison between conventional and automated techniques for.
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